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Small Business and SBA Loans: What You Need to Know

two business owners celebrate opening their store with an SBA loan.

Starting or growing a small business requires a blend of resources, patience, and know-how. For entrepreneurs looking to accelerate their success, small business loans can provide the support needed to thrive in a competitive market. To help you navigate your financing options effectively, this guide will break down what small business loans are and how they work, with a special focus on SBA loans. Whether you're planning to open a café, launch a tech startup, or expand your retail business, understanding these financial tools is crucial for long-term success.

What is a Small Business Loan?

Small business loans are financial products designed to help entrepreneurs fund their business ventures. Offered by various lenders, including banks, credit unions, and online platforms, these loans are specifically tailored to support the unique needs of small businesses. Whether it’s covering startup costs, boosting working capital, or supporting expansion, business loans for small businesses are a lifeline for many owners. They often feature competitive interest rates and flexible repayment options, which makes them a viable choice for entrepreneurs.

Small business loans are not one-size-fits-all; they vary in terms of amount, repayment period, eligibility requirements, and usage. The key is to find the right type of loan that aligns with your business goals. This is where SBA loans come into play, offering distinct advantages over traditional loans.

What is a SBA Loan?

SBA loans are essentially a partnership between the borrower, lender, and Small Business Administration (SBA). While these loans are issued by banks and other financial institutions, a portion of each loan is guaranteed by the SBA. This guarantee lowers the risk for lenders, allowing them to offer more attractive terms to borrowers.

SBA loans are designed to accommodate a wide range of business needs, from starting a new venture to expanding an existing one. Also, the SBA backs different types of loans that are tailored to specific business requirements, such as purchasing real estate, acquiring equipment, or refinancing existing debt.

This loan program is particularly beneficial for small businesses that struggle to qualify for traditional loans due to limited collateral or credit history. The lower down payment requirements, coupled with longer repayment terms, make SBA loans an accessible financing solution.

How Does a SBA Loan Work?

To benefit from SBA loans, you must first understand how they work. Let’s break it down:

  1. Application: First, an individual must apply for an SBA loan through a participating lender, such as a bank. This involves submitting a detailed business plan, financial projections, and personal credit history.
  2. Approval: Once the application is reviewed, the lender decides whether to approve the loan. If approved, the SBA provides a guarantee, reducing the lender's risk. As mentioned, this guarantee typically covers a portion of the loan amount, making it easier for the lender to offer favorable terms.
  3. Disbursement: After approval, the funds are paid to the borrower, who can start using them to achieve business goals. These funds can be allocated for various purposes, such as purchasing assets and equipment, hiring staff, or managing day-to-day operations.
  4. Repayment: SBA loans usually come with flexible repayment terms, often extending up to 25 years (depending on the loan type). This allows businesses to manage cash flow more effectively while repaying the loan over time.

Academy Bank is Your Preferred Small Business Lender

Utilizing SBA loans for small businesses can be a game-changer for your entrepreneurial journey. By understanding how these loans work, you can make informed decisions and leverage these financial tools to fuel your business growth.

At Academy Bank, we are proud to be a preferred SBA lender, offering various SBA loans including the 7(a) Loan, the 504 Loan, and the SBA Express Loan program.  Whether you're starting a new business or expanding an existing one, our business banking team is here to support you every step of the way.

Ready to take the next step? Contact us today at SBALoansAB@academybank.com to learn more about how our SBA loans can help you achieve your business goals. Together, let's pave the way for your success!


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SBA Loans subject to credit approval. Terms, conditions, and loan program eligibility applies.