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What is Revolving Credit and How Does It Work?

Two women celebrate revolving credit.

Tired of feeling overwhelmed by the financial jargon surrounding credit? You're not alone. For many, terms like "revolving credit" suggest complex bank statements and confusing interest rates. But fear not—understanding revolving credit doesn't need to be a headache. In fact, grasping this concept can be a game-changer for your financial health! From managing your monthly budget to scaling your small business, revolving credit offers a flexible and practical solution. Let's break down what revolving credit is, how it works, and the different types of revolving credit out there.

What is Revolving Credit?

Revolving credit is like having a financial safety net at your disposal. Imagine a magic wallet that refills itself every time you repay what you've borrowed—sounds appealing, right? Essentially, revolving credit allows you to borrow up to a certain limit, pay it back, and then borrow again without having to reapply for a new loan. This type of credit is commonly associated with credit cards and lines of credit, which we will cover later.

Revolving credit can be important for both personal and business finances. It provides immediate access to funds for emergencies, big purchases, or unexpected expenses. For businesses, it can help manage cash flow, cover payroll, or purchase inventory without draining your reserves. Having the ability to borrow, repay, and borrow again makes revolving credit a versatile tool for managing finances effectively.

How Does Revolving Credit Work?

Understanding how revolving credit works is the first step in leveraging its benefits. When you open a revolving credit account, the lender sets a credit limit, which is the maximum amount you can borrow. You are free to use any amount up to this limit as long as you remember to make at least the minimum payment each month.

1. Minimum Payments and Credit Limits

Diving deeper, the minimum payment is a small percentage of your total balance due, along with any interest and fees. Paying only the minimum keeps your account in good standing, but be careful—it might lead to higher interest costs over time. Then think of your credit limit as a financial cap; as you borrow, your available credit goes down, and as you repay, it fills back up.

2. Interest Calculations

Interest on revolving credit is calculated based on your outstanding balance. If you don't pay off your balance in full each month, the remaining amount rolls over to the next billing cycle, racking up interest. Keep in mind that the longer you carry a balance, the more you will pay in interest. Therefore, we suggest you manage your repayments wisely!

What Are Some Examples of Revolving Credit?

There are various types of revolving credit, each with its own unique features and benefits. Let's explore some common forms:

1. Credit Cards

Credit cards are the most familiar type of revolving credit, bringing convenience and flexibility to your wallet. They let you make purchases, withdraw cash, and even earn rewards! However, credit cards often have higher interest rates compared to other credit options, so it's crucial to manage responsibly.

2. Lines of Credit

A line of credit works similarly to a credit card but isn’t tied to a physical card. Instead, it provides you with access to a set amount of funds that you can draw from as needed, up to a predetermined limit. You only pay interest on the amount you actually use, giving you flexibility in managing your finances.

There are multiple lines of credit available, each tailored to different financial needs. The most popular include:

  • Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC) — A HELOC leverages the equity in your home as collateral, providing a revolving credit line with lower interest rates than unsecured credit. Among many things, HELOCs are ideal for large expenses like home renovations, debt consolidation, or educational costs. However, since your home is at stake, it’s important to use this type of credit cautiously.
  • Personal Line of Credit — This is typically unsecured, meaning it doesn’t require any specific collateral. However, some options may be backed by a savings account or other assets. The funds from a personal line of credit are typically accessed through checks or direct transfers to your bank account.
  • Business Line of Credit — Often tied to business assets such as inventory or receivables, a business line of credit provides extra cash flow for buying supplies, growth opportunities, and unexpected costs.

What Are Some Examples of NON-Revolving Credit?

For comparison, it's helpful to briefly mention non-revolving credit, such as auto loans, personal loans, and mortgages. These are installment loans with a fixed repayment schedule, meaning you make regular payments over a specified time until the loan is fully paid off. Unlike revolving credit, which you can use and repay repeatedly, non-revolving credit  cannot be reused and closes as soon as its repaid. This distinction is important for understanding how different types of credit work.

Finding the Best Revolving Credit Option for Your Needs:

Revolving credit is a great financial tool that, when used wisely, offers flexibility, convenience, and growth opportunities. Whether you are a new finance enthusiast, a small business owner, or a young professional, understanding and managing revolving credit can have a major impact on your financial success.

Ready to take control of your finances? Explore Academy Bank's revolving credit products and find the perfect solution for your needs: HELOC,1 Business Line of Credit,2 Personal Visa® Credit Card,3 Personal Visa® Credit Builder Secured Credit Card,4 and Business Credit Cards.5

Plus, utilize our financial calculators for credit, including the Credit Assessment Calculator, HELOC Calculator, Line of Credit Payment Calculator, and the Line of Credit Tax Calculator, to make informed decisions.


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1 Subject to credit approval. Subject to collateral approval. Fees apply. Geographic restrictions apply. Documentation requirements may apply. Consult a tax advisor about tax deductibility.

2 All business loans and lines of credit are subject to credit approval and require automatic payment deduction from an Academy Bank business checking account. Origination and annual fees may apply.

3 Subject to credit approval. Annual Percentage Rate (APR) based on credit history.

4 Subject to credit approval. Transaction and Penalty fees apply. Credit Builder Savings account required. $5.00 quarterly fee charged to the Credit Builder Savings account if not enrolled in eStatements. Improved credit score is not guaranteed. Credit score is determined by credit reporting agencies based on multiple factors, but satisfactory performance on a credit card product can improve your credit score. Default on a credit card, including missed or late payments can damage your credit score. Once added, funds cannot be withdrawn from the Credit Builder Savings account and the Credit Builder Credit Card without closing the savings account and the credit card.

5 All loans and lines of credit are subject to credit approval and require automatic payment deduction from an Academy Bank business checking account. Origination and annual fees may apply. Transaction, penalty, and other fees apply.