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When to Use a Business Line of Credit vs. a Traditional Business Loan


For businesses of all sizes, access to capital is essential for growth, managing cash flow, and seizing new opportunities. Two common financial tools that business owners often consider are business lines of credit and traditional business loans.

But which option is right for your business? The answer depends on your needs, financial goals, and how you plan to use the funds.

Keep reading to learn what a business line of credit is, how it works, and when it might be a better choice than a traditional loan. We’ll also walk through the differences between the two options so you can make an informed decision for your business.

What is a Business Line of Credit?

A business line of credit is a flexible financing option that allows businesses to borrow funds up to a pre-approved limit. Unlike a traditional loan, where you receive a lump sum, a line of credit for business works like a credit card. You can draw on the funds as needed, repay the balance, and borrow again—as long as you don’t exceed the credit limit.

This flexibility makes a business line of credit loan ideal for short-term needs, such as covering unexpected expenses, managing seasonal changes, or purchasing inventory. It can be particularly useful for businesses that need ongoing access to funds without the commitment of a fixed loan.

Here are several types of business lines of credit to consider:

  • Unsecured Business Lines of Credit: No collateral required, but it may have stricter approval criteria.
  • Secured Business Lines of Credit: Backed by assets like inventory or accounts receivable, often with higher limits or lower interest rates.
  • No-Doc Business Lines of Credit: Minimal paperwork required, ideal for quick approvals.
  • Startup Business Lines of Credit: Designed for new businesses, often with specific requirements.

How Does a Business Line of Credit Work?

Once approved, you can access funds from your line of credit for business as needed, up to the set limit. Interest is only charged on the amount you use—not the entire credit line. For example, if your limit is $50,000 and you withdraw $10,000, you’ll only pay interest on the $10,000.

Repayment terms are usually flexible, with options to make minimum payments or pay off the balance in full. Once you repay what you’ve borrowed, the credit becomes available again, making it an ongoing resource for your business.

When to Use a Business Line of Credit:

A line of business credit is an excellent choice if your financial needs are variable or unpredictable. Situations where a business line of credit loan may be ideal include:

  • Managing Cash Flow Gaps: For businesses with seasonal revenue or delayed payments, a business line of credit can help smooth over financial gaps.
  • Unexpected Expenses: When an unexpected cost arises, having a line of credit for business gives you quick access to funds without applying for a new loan.
  • Ongoing Working Capital Needs: For day-to-day expenses like payroll, supplies, or utility bills, a business line of credit offers flexibility without overextending your budget.

They can also be a useful tool for startups. A startup business line of credit can provide the working capital needed to grow without taking on excessive debt—though approval criteria may be more stringent.

If you’re concerned about approval, options like a business line of credit for bad credit or a secured business line of credit might improve your chances.

How to Get a Business Line of Credit:

Securing a business line of credit typically involves the following steps:

  1. Evaluate Your Needs: Determine how much funding you need and why.
  2. Check Your Creditworthiness: Banks often consider your credit score, business history, and financial statements. For those with limited credit history, an unsecured business line of credit or business line of credit for bad credit may require additional documentation or collateral. (Learn how to build business credit).
  3. Choose a Lender: Look for financial institutions that offer lines of credit for business and compare terms.
  4. Submit an Application: You will need to provide business financials, proof of revenue, and sometimes collateral. For quicker approvals, consider a no-doc business line of credit option.

Once approved, you can begin using your line of credit for business as needed.

What is a Traditional Business Loan?

A traditional business loan, or a business term loan, provides a fixed amount of money upfront, which you repay over time with interest. Loans are often used for larger, long-term investments such as purchasing equipment, expanding operations, or funding significant projects.

Unlike the flexible nature of a business line of credit, traditional loans have set repayment terms. This means they are typically better suited for one-time expenses or investments where the cost is predictable.

When to Choose a Traditional Business Loan:

A traditional loan or business term loan is the better choice for larger, one-time expenses or long-term investments. Examples include purchasing real estate, expanding operations, or acquiring expensive equipment.

Loans often come with lower interest rates compared to business credit lines, making them a cost-effective option for large expenses.

Academy Bank Can Help You Choose the Right Business Lending Option:

Deciding between a business line of credit and a traditional business term loan depends on your financial needs and goals. For ongoing or short-term expenses, a line of credit for business offers flexibility and quick access to funds. For larger, long-term investments, a traditional business loan might be the better choice.

As a full-service business bank, Academy Bank is here to help you find the right financial solution for your business. Whether you’re interested in a secured business line of credit, an unsecured business line of credit, or a traditional business term loan, our business bankers can guide you through the process.

Contact us today to learn more and explore options tailored to your business. Let’s work together to achieve your business banking goals.